درخت حوزه‌های تخصصی

بکارگیرى مدلهاى کمى در تخمین اندازه نمونه ها و انتخاب اشکال مناسب نمونه بردارى از مهمترین ضرورتهاى بررسیهاى باستانشناختى میدانى است بطوریکه فقدان اینگونه تخمین ها اعتبار داده ها را به هنگام آنالیز آنها دچار خدشه مى سازد. این تحقیق درصدد ارائه مدلى است که بر پایه آن بتوان یک چارچوب علمى دقیق را براى سیستمهاى بررسیهاى میدانى بکار گرفت، تا براساس آن تخمین، انتخاب صحیح اشکال، اندازه واحدهاى بررسى و انتخاب نوع و تعدادى نمونه ها امکان پذیر باشد. کاربرد روشهاى مذکور در یک مطالعه موردى در شمالغرب ایران توضیح داده شده است.

Iran’s First National Consultative Assembly (Parliament) was established when Iran was in a weak economic condition. erefore, the members of this parliament focused on overcoming the -nancial problems and economic obstacles, and they established their -rst specialized working group titled ""Malieh (Finance) Commission”. However, the parliament members faced many problems in covering their personal living expenses due to leaving their personal jobs and having to reside in Tehran. Consequently, the National Consultative Assembly had to -nd a solution to a new challenge: -nancial support of its members. e main question of this research is: being short of -nancial resources and having no -nancial and administrative experience in the parliamentary system, what -nancial and administrative measurements and framework did the parliament use to pay the salaries of its sta and members? In applying the method of historical research, all the necessary pieces of information were gathered from library resources, focusing on the records existing in the Document Center of Iran’s Parliament. is information was processed in a rational historical sequence and then analyzed. e -ndings of this research show that the First National Consultative Assembly of Iran was only able to pay a small amount of its sta and members’ salary by applying the -nancial and administrative experiences of the governmental system of Iran. A signi-cant proportion was postponed to the next rounds of the Parliament when it was paid to them or their heirs. e period of the -rst National Consultative Assembly was so short that the members only focused on solving the country’s economic problems, and its -nancial resources were so inadequate that they could only pay limited attention to the internal a airs of the Parliament. Consequently the First Parliament did not have an orderly approach to -nancial management