درخت حوزه‌های تخصصی

هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه بین هوش هیجانی و میزان عشق در دوران کرونا بود که با روش کمی از نوع همبستگی انجام شد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش، زنان و مردان متأهل و مجرد 20 تا 45 ساله با مدرک تحصیلی دیپلم تا دکتری در تهران، کرج، اصفهان، شیراز، مشهد و تبریز بود که تعداد 100 نفر زن و مرد به صورت در دسترس انتخاب شدند. روش جمع آوری اطلاعات غیر تصادفی از نوع در دسترس بود که به دلیل بیماری کرونا پرسشنامه ها از طریق سایت پرسال به صورت لینک طراحی و از طریق یکی از فضاهای مجازی توزیع گردید. ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه رگه هوش هیجانی شوت و مقیاس عشق مثلثی استرنبرگ بود که در اختیار آزمودنی ها قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد که بین هوش هیجانی و عشق رابطه معنادار وجود دارد.

The family is considered the first social institution created by marriage. One of the outstanding features of a successful marriage is the intimacy between spouses. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between self-control and perceived social support with marital intimacy among female students. The study was descriptive-correlational, and the statistical population consisted of married female students of Azad University, North Tehran Branch during 2018-2019. The statistical sample was selected by simple random sampling method from among 150 married female students. To collect data, Marital Intimacy Questionnaire (MIQ) and Self-Control Questionnaire (SCQ) and The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were used. Pearson correlation coefficient and Multiple Linear Regression were used to analyze the data using SPSS-23 software. It was found that a significant positive relationship exists between marital intimacy and perceived social support and self-control in married female students. Further, there is a positive and significant relationship between marital intimacy and self-control. Increasing social support and self-control can improve some aspects of marital intimacy

Cardiovascular diseases are regarded as one of the most disabling diseases of human beings around the world, particularly when psychological characteristics are taken into consideration. This study compared attachment styles, problem solving styles and sensitivity anxiety in cardiovascular diseases patients and normal Individuals. A total of 40 participants (20 diseased, 20 normal) were selected thought random cluster sampling procedure from among a population of cardiovascular diseases in the city of Ardabil. Data were collected using the attachment styles inventory (AAI), problem-solving styles questionnaire (PSSQ) and the anxiety sensitivity index (ASI); moreover, multivariate analysis of variance used for data analysis. These finding implied that among attachment styles, problem solving and sensitivity anxiety there existed differences in cardiovascular diseases patients and non-patients. Results showed that cardiovascular diseases patients used higher avoidance and ambivalence attachment than non-patients. Result also revealed that non-patients used higher safety attachment than cardiovascular disease patients and patients employed avoidant attachment style as well as ambivalence. Moreover, cardiovascular diseases patients had higher helplessness, problem solving control and avoidance style more than non-patients and the non-patients used higher creativity style, problem-solving confidence, avoidance style more than cardiovascular diseases patients. It was also found that cardiovascular diseases patients used higher physical, cognitive, social worries than non-patients. Overall, the finding indicated that attachment styles, problem solving styles and sensitivity anxiety were important components discriminating cardiovascular diseases patients from non-patients. The suggestion for further studies is about other variables in cardiovascular diseases to provide preventive strategies for these diseases